How to Become an Appliance Repair Technician (and Learn Appliance Repair)
How to become an appliance repair technician and learn appliance repair
In this article
To become an appliance repair technician, learn electrical and appliance basics through a trade program, online course or on-the-job training, get EPA 608 certification for refrigeration work, and start as a trainee with an appliance repair company or manufacturer service network. Many technicians later start their own repair business.
Step 1: Learn the basics
- Electrical theory and using a multimeter
- Reading wiring diagrams and fault codes
- How washers, dryers, dishwashers, ovens and refrigerators work
- Gas safety
- Refrigeration basics
Ways to learn appliance repair
| Option | Notes |
|---|---|
| Community college or trade school | HVAC/appliance or electrical programs |
| Online appliance repair courses | Flexible, often with videos and manuals |
| Manufacturer training | Brand-specific skills |
| On-the-job training | Ride along with a senior tech |
| Retailer and service company programs | Paid training for new techs |
Step 2: Get certified
EPA Section 608 is required to work on sealed refrigerant systems. Optional certifications from appliance service organisations add credibility.
Step 3: Get hired
Apply to independent repair companies, appliance retailers' service departments and manufacturer service networks. Highlight mechanical ability, customer service and a clean driving record.
Skills that matter
Troubleshooting, patience, customer communication, careful work around water and gas, and physical ability to move appliances.
What appliance repair technicians make
Many earn around $45,000 to $70,000, and experienced or self-employed technicians can earn more.
Starting your own business
After a few years, many technicians go out on their own. See How to start an appliance repair business and Is appliance repair a good business?.
Frequently asked questions
How do I become an appliance repair technician?
Learn the basics through a course or job training, get EPA 608 certified, and join a repair company.
How do I learn appliance repair?
Trade schools, online courses, manufacturer training and riding with experienced techs.
How long does it take to become an appliance technician?
Basic skills take months; becoming fully skilled often takes one to three years.
Do appliance technicians need certification?
EPA 608 is required for refrigerant work; other certifications are optional.
Is appliance repair a good career?
Yes. Demand is steady and skilled technicians are in short supply.
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